Showing posts with label Swine flu. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Swine flu. Show all posts

Thursday, October 15, 2009

Prevent Swine Flu -- Good Advice


I know I've posted several articles on the Swine flu, since schools have closed because of it. I think it's important to keep reviewing the health tips.

Dr. Vinay Goyal is an MBBS,DRM,DNB (Intensivist and Thyroid specialist) having clinical experience of over 20 years. He has worked in institutions like Hinduja Hospital ,Bombay Hospital , Saifee Hospital , Tata Memorial etc. Presently, he is heading our Nuclear Medicine Department and Thyroid clinic at Riddhivinayak Cardiac and Critical Centre, Malad (W) India . The following message given by him, The only portals of entry are the nostrils and mouth/throat. In a global epidemic of this nature, it's almost impossible not coming into contact with H1N1 in spite of all precautions. Contact with H1N1 is not so much of a problem as proliferation is. While you are still healthy and not showing any symptoms of H1N1 infection, in order to prevent proliferation, aggravation of symptoms and development of secondary infections, some very simple steps, not fully highlighted in most official communications, can be practiced (instead of focusing on how to stock N95 or Tamiflu):

1. Frequent hand-washing (well highlighted in all official communications).

2. "Hands-off-the-face" approach. Resist all temptations to touch any part of face (unless you want to eat or bathe).

3. Gargle twice a day with warm salt water (use Listerine if you don't trust salt). H1N1 takes 2-3 days after initial infection in the throat/ nasal cavity to proliferate and show characteristic symptoms. Simple gargling prevents proliferation. In a way, gargling with salt water has the same effect on a healthy individual that Tamiflu has on an infected one. Don't underestimate this simple, inexpensive and powerful preventative method.

4. Similar to 3 above, clean your nostrils at least once every day with warm salt water. Not everybody may be good at Jala Neti or Sutra Neti (very good way to clean nasal cavities), but blowing the nose hard once a day and swabbing both nostrils with cotton buds dipped in warm salt water is very effective in bringing down viral population.

5. Boost your natural immunity with foods that are rich in Vitamin C (Amla and other citrus fruits). If you have to supplement with Vitamin C tablets, make sure that it also has Zinc to boost absorption.

6. Drink as much of warm liquids (Tea, coffee, etc) as you can. Drinking warm liquids has the same effect as gargling, but in the reverse direction. They wash off proliferating viruses from the throat into the stomach where they cannot survive, proliferate or do any harm.

Keep in mind that the target population is the younger crowd, so pass this on to your kids and grandkids. We the older population will have some immunity. However, it doesn't hurt to follow these guidelines!!

Thursday, April 30, 2009

Swine Flu Information

I have been closely monitoring the reports of swine flu. Here is some information on this respiratory disease from the CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention).

What you should know about Swine Flu?
Swine flu is a respiratory disease caused by type A influenza viruses. The centers for Disease Control and Disease has determined that the new swine flu cases are caused by an influenza strain called H1N1, which appears to be easily transmitted from person to person. The most common method of transmission is airborne, and it is also possible to become infected by touching a surface with the virus on it and then touching one's mouth or nose. The CDC is advising people to wash their hands frequently, and also avoid surfaces that might be contaminated.

Please be aware that the country's food supply is not impacted by the swine flu investigation. According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture and CDC, Swine flu viruses are not transmitted by food and cannot be caught by eating properly cooked pork products.

What symptoms should you watch for?
If you develop flu-like symptoms, such as fever, body aches, runny nose, sore throat, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea, you should seek attention from your health care provider. You should also watch for these additional symptoms:

In children:


  • Fast breathing or difficulty breathing

  • Blue skin color

  • Not drinking enough fluids

  • Not waking up or interacting

  • Irritability and resistance to being held

  • Flu like symtoms that improve but then return with fever and worsened cough

  • Fever accompanied by rash

In Adults:



  • Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath

  • Pain or pressure in the chest or abdomen

  • Sudden dizziness

  • Confusion

  • Severe or persistent vomiting

How can you protect yourself and your family?
Currently, there is no vaccine available to protect against swine flu. There are, however, everyday steps to help protect your health:



  • Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze. throw the tissue in the trash immediately after using.

  • Wash your hands frequently using soap and warm water, especially after you cough or sneeze. Alcohol-based hand cleaners and sanitizers are also effective.

  • Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth.

  • Avoid close contact with people who are ill.

  • If you do get sick with influenza, stay home from work or school and limit contact with others to keep from infecting them.

Where you can get more information?

Centers Disease Control and Prevention:
http://www.cdc.gov/swineflu/
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services:
http://www.hhs.gove/


This information is written for informational purposes only and should not be considered as medical advice.